Walleye is a freshwater fish species that is native to North America. They are a popular sportfish among anglers due to their large size, fighting ability, and delicious taste. Walleye have a distinctive pearlescent eye that appears to “glow” in low light conditions, which is where their name comes from.
They are carnivorous and feed on small fish, insects, and crustaceans. Walleye prefer colder water temperatures and are commonly found in lakes, rivers, and other bodies of water throughout the United States and Canada. They spawn in the spring and lay their eggs on rocks or other structures in shallow water.
Walleye have a relatively long lifespan, with some individuals living for over 20 years in the wild. They are a key species in many freshwater ecosystems, helping to control the populations of smaller fish and invertebrates.
Walleye are highly valued for their mild, flaky flavor and nutritional value, as they are a good source of protein, omega-3 fatty acids, and other important nutrients.
10 Surprising Facts About Walleye Fish
Walleye Have Light-Sensitive Eyes
Walleye have specialized eyes that are sensitive to low light conditions, allowing them to see better in murky water or at dawn and dusk. This makes them more active and easier to catch during these times.
Walleye are Named for their Appearance
Walleye are named for their distinctive pearlescent eye, which appears to “glow” in the dark.
Walleye are a Popular Sportfish
Walleye are a popular sportfish and are highly sought after by anglers due to their size and fighting ability. They are particularly popular in the Great Lakes region and throughout Canada.
Walleye are Carnivorous
Walleye are carnivorous and feed primarily on small fish, such as minnows and perch, as well as insects and crustaceans.
Walleye are a Coldwater Fish
Walleye are a coldwater fish and are found in lakes, rivers, and other bodies of water throughout North America. They prefer water temperatures between 60 and 70 degrees Fahrenheit.
Walleye Spawn in the Spring
Walleye spawn in the spring, typically when water temperatures reach around 40-50 degrees Fahrenheit. They lay their eggs on rocks or other structures in shallow water.
Walleye Can Live for Over 20 Years
Walleye have a relatively long lifespan and can live for over 20 years in the wild. However, they grow slowly and may take several years to reach maturity.
Walleye are a Key Species in Many Ecosystems
Walleye are a key species in many freshwater ecosystems, as they play an important role in controlling the populations of smaller fish and invertebrates.
Walleye Have a Mild, Flaky Flavor
Walleye have a mild, flaky flavor and a firm texture that is similar to other white fish. They are often used in cooking, particularly in the Great Lakes region and throughout Canada.
Walleye are Prized for their Flavor and Nutritional Value
Walleye are prized for their flavor and nutritional value, as they are a good source of protein, omega-3 fatty acids, and other important nutrients. They are also relatively low in mercury compared to other fish species.
